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What Is Scoville (SHU) in Chilli?

Scoville Heat Units measure a chilli's pungency; here is where the main Indian grades sit.

What is Scoville (SHU) in chilli?

Scoville Heat Units (SHU) measure chilli pungency, driven by capsaicin. Guntur Sannam S4 sits at 35,000-45,000 SHU; Byadgi is mild at 8,000-15,000 and is bought for colour rather than heat.

Guntur Sannam S4 heat
35,000-45,000SHU
Spices Board of India — Export statistics

SHU by Indian chilli grade

Scoville heat by Indian chilli grade (Spices Board).
ChilliSHUNote
Guntur Sannam S435,000-45,000Workhorse hot chilli
Byadgi8,000-15,000Mild, colour chilli

Heat and colour are different specs

SHU tells you pungency; ASTA colour tells you the red. A buyer who needs heat writes a minimum SHU; a buyer who needs colour writes a minimum ASTA. The two do not move together, so specify whichever matters and, if both matter, specify both.

Teja S17 is widely described as very hot, but a verified SHU figure is not stated here (see gaps). Contract on a tested figure from the specific lot rather than a market reputation.

Frequently asked

How hot is Teja S17 chilli?

Teja is a hot Indian chilli widely quoted at high SHU, but no verified figure is stated here. Ask for a lab SHU result on the actual lot before contracting.

Sourcing this? Tell us the spice, grade and destination and we return a documented offer — vetted supply, QC oversight, and the test dossier your market needs.

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What this page does not tell you

Teja S17 SHU
A specific Scoville number for Teja S17 is not verified in the sourced set, so none is stated. Rely on a tested lot figure.

Reviewed 16 July 2026.

Sources

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